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Fewer than one in four private companies report having a succession plan in place (1). It’s understandable. You are so focused on the day-to-day operations and immediate challenges of running your business that it’s easy to push planning for the future to the back burner. However, waiting too long to develop a succession plan leaves the organization vulnerable to disruptions and a leadership vacuum, putting at risk the long-term survival of your business and the preservation of the wealth you’ve built.
The bottom line: It is never too early to start planning your business succession.
Bring in the Professionals
The first step is engaging with qualified professionals (wealth and investment advisors, accountants, lawyers). Certified Exit Planning Advisors (CEPA) have earned a designation specifically to advise business owners on how to sell or transition their business successfully. Once assembled, your team should work with you well in advance of any solicitation or offer to navigate the complexities of succession planning and address not only the technical business items (such as corporate restructuring, business valuations, tax efficiency, and regulatory issues), but also the equally important human side of a successful transition (family dynamics, employee engagement and retention, corporate culture, change management).
Derisk the Business
Look at diversification in your client base and supplier network. Conduct a thorough review of your assets, liabilities, contracts, and customer relationships to ensure they are in order. Are business insurance levels adequate to cover interruptions or losses? This is a good time to organize your financial records, update your business plan, and address any operational inefficiencies.
Accelerate Business Value
Assess your competitive position and emerging opportunities, and ways to strengthen your assets, both tangible (e.g., cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and fixed assets) and intangible (e.g., reputation, workforce, supplier and customer relationships). It’s important that these assets are transferable to future leaders or potential buyers. Can your business function without you at the helm? Owner dependence is a major threat to succession plans and ongoing viability.
Develop a Tax Strategy
Early planning is especially critical to reduce or mitigate the tax impact of business succession. While some tax planning options can be identified and implemented at or shortly before a transaction, many require several tax years for maximum effectiveness. With sufficient time, for example, you can consider gifting plans for shares/interests, executive compensation plans, corporate-owned life insurance, redomestication (for the business) or change in residency (for the owners), and corporate restructuring. To minimize tax liabilities and optimize financial outcomes, you can (and should!) develop a multi-prong, multi-layer tax strategy tailored to your unique situation, so long as you start planning early enough.
Identify Potential Successors
Early succession planning allows you to cultivate a strong leadership pipeline, enabling you to maintain continuity and reduce the risk of a leadership vacuum. Ideally, the transition from owner to successor should be a gradual process over a period of years.
Communicate Early and Often
Early succession planning enables you to have open and honest conversations with your family members, partners, and key stakeholders to help to manage expectations, resolve conflicts, and align interests and objectives. Transparency and full knowledge are critical components to driving accountability and engagement with the process. If your business is a family-owned enterprise, it is crucial to involve family members in the succession planning process.
Washington Trust: Creating Success in Succession
At Washington Trust, we look at succession planning as an integral part of running a business, and we know what it takes to create a successful transition. Our Private Clients Group has the experience and expertise to guide you through the process of developing a solid business succession plan that will help you build your legacy, prepare for your retirement, grow your business, and protect your assets. It’s never too early to start. Contact Joseph Confessore at 800-475-2265 x1439 or jmconfessore@washtrust.com.
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By Joseph Confessore, Senior Vice President, Washington Trust Private Clients Group, Certified Exit Planning Advisor (CEPA)
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Read HereThis special edition informs and connects businesses with nonprofit organizations that are aligned with what they care about. Each nonprofit profile provides a crisp snapshot of the organization’s mission, goals, area of service, giving and volunteer opportunities and board leadership.
Hartford Business Journal provides the top coverage of news, trends, data, politics and personalities of the area’s business community. Get the news and information you need from the award-winning writers at HBJ. Don’t miss out - subscribe today.
Delivering Vital Marketplace Content and Context to Senior Decision Makers Throughout Greater Hartford and the State ... All Year Long!
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